The Hindu Calendar: Your Reference Guide, Panchang
Panchang is both a scientific and spiritual calendar. In order to determine the auspicious time for numerous significant life events people have used the Panchang calendar since ancient times. Calculation of Panchang is highly accurate.
Meaning of Panchang
Panchang is a term which means Five
Limbs in Sanskrit. These portions in a day depict the five limbs, which stand
for the five sources of energy, both visible and invisible. In order to
calculate the precise panchang for a given day, factors like location, time
zone, date, and so forth are crucial. Tithi, Yoga, Vara, Nakshatra, and Karana
are the five limbs of Panchang. Tithi (lunar day), Yoga (luni-solar day), Vara
(weekday), Nakshatra (constellation), and Karana (the fifth attribute of the
day) are the five elements that make up Panchangam (half of a lunar day). The
term Muhurtham or Muhurat refers to the most suitable period that guarantees
the perfect balancing of the five qualities. Using a Panchangam, astrologers
determine the most auspicious times to hold various social and religious
activities.
Uses of Panchang
The daily astrological calendar known
as Panchang or Indian calendar. For astrologers and members of the Hindu
community who use a day’s planetary position to determine auspicious timing,
festivals, vrats, and shubh muhurat for any particular work or marriage, etc.
The daily panchang is one of the most widely used reference books.
The Panchang gives valuable
information to astrologers and everyone who practices astrology by tabulating
significant astrological data. The position of the Moon in India determines a
person’s or a child’s rashi using Panchang.
History of Panchang
Over the past 5000 years, the
document known as the Panchngam has been in use. In the past, numerous
calendars, or Pachangas, were used in various parts of the nation as a result
of the theories outlined in the two books Surya Siddhanta and Grahalaghava.
This famous 150-year-old Bengali
Panjika served as the basis for this first-ever English panchang, which also
explains in plain, understandable language what a panchang is, its many
components mean, and how to utilize one.
What are the importance of Tithi in Hindu
Hinduism places a lot of importance
on the date. Work is done according to the Tithi, Panchang, and Day in Hinduism.
Each Tithi can last somewhere between 21.5 and 26 hours. Tithis is used to
compute practically all Hindu religious festivals as well as the traditional
Indian Hindu calendar. Tithis is used to determine auspicious mahurats in Hindu
culture. Only four tithis are used to categorize all types of auspicious work.
Panchang Comprises of Planetary Positions
With
the help of Panchang, we can check the planets and position them in various
horoscope houses. Star alignments happen
when two bodies in the sky appear to be quite close to one another. The
placement of these planets determines whether a native will have good or
terrible results. While certain planetary alignments are favorable, others may
be unfavorable. A Hindu daily calendar called Panchang or Panchangam is based
on the positions of heavenly planets.
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